Friday, January 26, 2018

Celebrations and Ceremony

        Monday, January 22nd was our final day in Bangalore. We began the day with a yoga class from Dr. Sreenath, a faculty member with the Department of Psychology at Christ. The yoga class was an introductory session for about 1½ hours, and it consisted of breathing exercises, stretching, sun salutations, and corpse pose, which is known as shavasana in Sanskrit. Before the class began, however, Dr. Sreenath shared with us a bit about the history of yoga in India. He explained that yoga originated in ancient India and that the word yoga is derived from the Sanskrit root yuj, meaning to join or to unite. Dr. Sreenath said that this joining or uniting is between the mind and body, and in that sense yoga in India is described as a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices. We began the practice with several breathing exercises, known as pranayama in Sanskrit. We first learned diaphragmatic breathing, followed by alternating nostril breathing (nadi shodhana) and quick, isolated diaphragm breathing. We then did several yoga stretches such as forward fold, head circles, side bends, and single leg stretches. After the breathing and stretching exercises, we practiced sun salutations (surya namaskar). Each sun salutation consists of 12 yoga poses, and this is done on both sides of the body. The final pose that we learned is known as corpse pose. This pose is done at the end of yoga practice by laying flat on your back and slowly relaxing your entire body. Dr. Sreenath explained that this pose has many benefits, including turning one’s awareness inwards and reducing stress and anxiety.
            In addition to learning about the history and practice of yoga, the yoga class offered insight into the practice of psychology in India. After talking with Dr. Sreenath afterward, I learned that his doctoral research was on the role of a mindfulness intervention program on enhancing resilience among adults diagnosed with HIV/AIDS. He has also done research on spiritual well-being and parenting stress in caring for children with neuro-developmental disorders. Dr. Sreenath’s research highlights the relationship between India’s history of yoga and the role that it plays in the practice of psychology. This relationship is also discussed in one of our readings titled Positive Psychology Progress in India: Accomplishments and Pathways Ahead. The reading discusses the development of positive psychology in India, and the authors mention the practice of yoga as having positive benefits to psychological and spiritual health. In the context of positive psychology, the yoga class helped us to understand how the work being done by psychologists and therapists in India is influenced by the nation’s unique history and culture of yoga.
        After a morning of relaxing yoga and our stomachs full of our last breakfast at Christ, we were ready for an excitement-filled day. When we walked into our conference room, we were immediately taken by one of the three mehndi artists awaiting us. Mehndi, as we learned, is an ancient practice that utilized the natural cooling properties of the henna plant. The dried leaves of the henna plant are crushed into a powdered paste. This paste can be used as the more common form of henna, temporary tattoos, or it can be used to dye one’s hair. Both of these forms are believed to withdraw heat from ones body, which is where the natural cooling properties come into play. Typically henna is only used for special occasions such as weddings, birthdays, holidays. But we were lucky enough that Christ University was allowing us this opportunity to have bodies—hands, forearms, upper arms, ankles, and toes—decorated by such talented artists. One of the artists had been doing this art form for 20 years, and you could tell because the process for the design quality and intricateness took half the time it took us to actually pick out the type of pattern we wanted! It was difficult for us to move after, because we wanted our henna to dry completely without having any of it smudge. An hour after the henna was applied, it was set and hardened. There was a mix of picking the top layer away and using water to aid in the removal. All in all, they looked amazing, and will last approximately 2 weeks, so hopefully they’ll remain long enough for us to show all of you reading this blog upon our arrival home!!
        Lastly, to really commemorate our amazing time in Bangalore, we attended a Valedictory Presentation in Christ University’s main auditorium, which holds 2,000 people. We were told to dress in traditional India garb, and so the men wore traditional kurtas while those of us who bought sarees were able to be wrapped properly by a group of women who worked at Christ. We almost ran out of safety pins, but we didn’t! Together we walked to the auditorium not knowing what to expect. And what we discovered was truly an experience to remember. Students from Christ performed various Bollywood fusion dances, a hip hop dance, well as musical pieces, such as an a cappella group. We sat amidst raw talent, and then had the opportunity to have a 10 minute dance party on stage with all of the dancers. To conclude the ceremony, we gave group presentation summaries of the days we were in Bangalore. The presentation consisted of a trivia portion, video compositions, skits, and Powerpoints. We had many photos taken following the program to capture the day in a snapshot. Then a quick dinner before heading to bed to get some shuteye before our 3:30 am airport departure. Thank you, Bangalore, for showing us your hospitality, kindness, and adventures. To Agra and Delhi we go!

Thank you,

Hannah and Tommy